Home Improvement Information

Log Wall Characteristics


Looking at all the beautiful full-color glossy photos of log home in magazines gives us an idealized vision of the perfect wooden house. Like a supermodel, we can't imagine wrinkles and imperfections, but like any natural product, log walls are full of traits that are an integral part of their character.

CHECKING: The new visitor to any log home is invariably struck by the cracks in the logs, sometimes stretching for several feet. Initially they might look alarming, but these cracks, or checks, are a natural process that occurs over the first few years when logs are still drying and reaching equilibrium with the environment. In no way do they weaken the integrity of your log wall.

When trees are cut down, there is naturally still some moisture left in the cells, especially when the tree is cut down live. These logs are called "green" and will settle many inches if used right away to build a house. Some manufacturers let their logs dry naturally - air dried - while others put the logs in a kiln and bake them for 30-45 days, which removes 80-85% of the moisture. However, they can't go any farther without doing damage to the wood, so the logs dry naturally for the next few years, and this process can create checks in the wood to relieve the pressure. However, the heartwood closest to the center of the tree is so hard that the checks will not go beyond the center of the log. As a result, you will not see the checks go all the way through.

SETTLING: As you may already suspect, there is a relationship between moisture content and settling of your log walls. No, settling does not have to be a "dirty word". As long as your builder knows how to deal with the settling and make provisions for the windows, doors, plumbing, and interior walls, your house can settle many inches and still age comfortably. Any log home will come with about a 2" gap above all the doors and windows, which will need to be filled with insulation. The builder will cut a vertical groove in the frame and affix nails to the windows and doors that will slide down the groove as the building settles, so nothing gets crushed. Most kiln-dried homes will only settle a couple of inches overall, and much of that will occur during the construction phase.

KNOTS: Depending on the species of wood used in your log home, some logs have more knots than others, just as some trees have more limbs than others. The more interesting the knot, the more likely your builder will place it at eye level, since each knot is truly unique. However, don't be surprised if the knots ooze sap on the sunny exterior walls of your house. Even the sealant won't stop the sap from working its way out. This will not happen on the inside of the house, or on the shady side. It only happens when the sun is beating down on the logs and heating them up in the summer time.

HAND-PEELED or MILLED: (or anything in between). Hand-crafted log homes are just that: the logs are cut and peeled by hand with a draw-knife, which creates a uneven surface along the log. For an even more rustic look, some of the bark is left intact. If the log is milled, the machine takes off the layer of bark, leaving a fairly smooth surface to the log. This can be sanded to a fine finish, if you have enough time or money. Sometimes, the manufacturer might take that milled log and run a draw-knife across it to make it look peeled. The type of finish is totally up to the buyer.

CHINKING vs. CAULKING: Chinking is historically done to a hand-crafted log home in order to keep the wind from howling in between the logs. It looks like a broad white band between log courses. When cut by hand, logs can be scribed so that an upper log is shaped to match the contours of the log beneath it. However, not all logs are scribed; some just rest atop the log below, creating large gaps in the uneven surface. Either way, handcrafted log homes tend to be chinked, which was historically a mix of clay, sand, lime, mud, thatch, you name it, but is now an acrylic compound which expands and contracts with the wood. Some homes still require chinking, and others use chinking for aesthetic purposes.

Many milled log homes are actually caulked with an acrylic product designed for log homes. This comes out of a caulking gun, and creates a neat, finished look as well as protecting the seams from infiltration. We tend to caulk milled homes or do nothing at all between log courses, because the joinery system is so tight that this step is not mandatory.

Every log home is unique, and each has its own personality. It's amazing how many different construction systems are available to create homes out of logs, and every style has its own characteristics. But overall, no matter what your log home looks like, the cozy warmth of logs cannot be duplicated in any other kind of house.

Mercedes Hayes is a Hiawatha Log Home dealer and also a Realtor in New Jersey and Pennsylvania. She designed her own log home which was featured in the 2004 Floor Plan Guide of Log Home Living magazine. You can learn more about log homes by visiting http://www.JerseyLogHomes.com


MORE RESOURCES:

Warning: set_time_limit() [function.set-time-limit]: Cannot set time limit in safe mode in /home/ayispaxm/public_html/homes/inc/rss.inc on line 8

Will Lowe's Save Home Improvement's Earnings Season?
Investor's Business Daily
By JAMES DETAR, INVESTOR'S BUSINESS DAILY Posted 05/19/2012 08:02 AM ET Home improvement retail chain Lowe's (LOW) will report first-quarter results before the market opens Monday, and the Street is looking for cues whether consumers are spending to ...
Earnings Preview: Lowe's to report 1Q resultsCNBC.com
Trading Lowe's Upcoming Earnings Using OptionsSeeking Alpha
In Spotlight: Highlights on Options & Block Trading Activity for Lowe's ...The Mumbai Times
Citybizlist (press release) -Trefis (subscription)
all 17 news articles »


13th Annual Milwaukee/NARI Home Improvement Showcase
urbanmilwaukee
Southeastern Wisconsin residents will have an opportunity to "Explore Remodeling's Finest" at the 13th annual Milwaukee/NARI Spring Home Improvement Showcase – A Tour of Remodeled Homes, Sat., May 19 – Sun., May 20, 2012, from 11:00 am – 5:00 pm daily.



Lowe's Reports First Quarter Sales and Earnings Results
MarketWatch (press release)
MOORESVILLE, NC, May 21, 2012 (BUSINESS WIRE) -- Lowe's Companies, Inc. (NYSE:LOW) , the world's second largest home improvement retailer, today reported net earnings of $527 million for the quarter ended May 4, 2012, a 14.3 percent increase over the ...
Lowe's results top expectationsReuters
LOWE'S COMPANIES, INC. : Lowe's Reports First Quarter Sales and Earnings Results4-traders

all 7 news articles »


WRAL.com

Lowe's 1Q Net Up 14% On Warm Weather, Calendar Shift; Lowers Full Year ...
Wall Street Journal
(LOW) fiscal first-quarter earnings rose 14% as a calendar shift and unusually warm weather gave a boost to results, although the home-improvement retailer warned demand for seasonal products slowed toward the end of the quarter.
Lowe's results top expectationsReuters
Lowe's 1st-quarter profit rises, but lowers 2012 earnings guidance on cautious ...Washington Post
Lowe's 1Q profit up, but cuts 2012 profit outlookLive 5 News

all 87 news articles »


BILLS HOME IMPROVEMENT
Quad-Cities Online
Today is Sunday, May 20, the 141st day of 2012. There are 225 days left in the year. 1862 -- 150 years ago: The members of Rescue Engine and Hose Company No. 2 are requested to meet at the engine house tomorrow evening, May 21, at 7 pm by order of the ...



Ratos: Inwido sells Home Improvement business area
Reuters
Ratos's subsidiary Inwido has signed agreement to sell the business area Inwido Home Improvement AB to private equity fund Priveq Investment Fund IV for a purchase price of SEK 195m (enterprise value). The sale, which is subject to approval from the ...

and more »


2012 Milwaukee/NARI Spring Home Improvement Showcase
urbanmilwaukee
Southeastern Wisconsin residents will have an opportunity to "Explore Remodeling's Finest" at the 13th annual Milwaukee/NARI Spring Home Improvement Showcase – A Tour of Remodeled Homes, Sat., May 19 – Sun., May 20, 2012, from 11:00 am – 5:00 pm daily.

and more »


Home Improvement Contractor in Baltimore, MD, Boosts Web Presence with Help of ...
PR.com (press release)
Baltimore-area homeowners will soon have an easier time finding a home improvement contractor to carry out their bath remodeling, basement remodeling, and kitchen remodeling projects. Pasadena, MD, May 18, 2012 --(PR.com)-- Baltimore-area homeowners ...

and more »


Consider Home Security Your Biggest Home Improvement
MarketWatch (press release)
LONDON, UNITED KINGDOM, May 18, 2012 (MARKETWIRE via COMTEX) -- The most recent Home Office crime statistics report shows an alarming increase in domestic burglary with offence rates up 14 per cent, year on year. As the economy falters and more and ...

and more »


Globe and Mail

Why Home-Improvement Stocks Collapsed Today
DailyFinance
By Tamara Rutter, The Motley Fool Homebuilder sentiment soared to a five-year high this month, but the good news didn't stop shares of the world's two largest home-improvement companies from trading lower today. Let's take a closer look at what caused ...
Home Depot sales miss estimates; shares fallCNBC.com
Home Depot Needs FixingBarron's
Warmer weather pushes Home Depot 1Q profit upThe Seattle Times
Washington Post -NASDAQ
all 309 news articles »

Google News

home | site map
© 2006